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+// lesson 5: loops
+//
+// ::repeat<V, ::sequence<...>> runs the sequence V times. that is the whole
+// loop. there is no index, no condition, no break.
+
+::repeat<
+ ::difference<'D', 'A'>,
+ ::sequence<
+ ::emit<
+ ::tuple<
+ ::integral_constant<::char, ::difference<'h', '\0'>>,
+ ::integral_constant<::char, ::difference<'i', '\0'>>
+ >
+ >::commit
+ >
+>::commit;
+
+// counting needs a variable, and changing a variable needs the undeclare dance,
+// and the dance needs a second variable to hold the value while the first one
+// is dead. this prints 1, 2, 3
+
+::declare<
+ ::name<'i'>,
+ ::decltype(::difference<'B', 'A'>)
+>::commit;
+
+::repeat<
+ ::difference<'D', 'A'>,
+ ::sequence<
+ ::emit<::decltype(::value_of<::name<'i'>>)>::commit,
+ ::declare<
+ ::name<'n', 'e', 'x', 't'>,
+ ::decltype(
+ ::sum<
+ ::value_of<::name<'i'>>,
+ ::difference<'B', 'A'>
+ >
+ )
+ >::commit,
+ ::undeclare<::name<'i'>>::commit,
+ ::declare<
+ ::name<'i'>,
+ ::decltype(::value_of<::name<'n', 'e', 'x', 't'>>)
+ >::commit,
+ ::undeclare<::name<'n', 'e', 'x', 't'>>::commit
+ >
+>::commit;