1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/platform/vulkan/vulkan_device.cpp b/src/platform/vulkan/vulkan_device.cpp
index 5d80cff..ff2e296 100644
--- a/src/platform/vulkan/vulkan_device.cpp
+++ b/src/platform/vulkan/vulkan_device.cpp
@@ -117,6 +117,104 @@ namespace Donut::RHI
         m_current_frame = (m_current_frame + 1) % MAX_FRAMES_IN_FLIGHT;
     }
 
+    auto VulkanDevice::run_offscreen(const std::function<void(CommandList&)>& record) -> void
+    {
+        vkDeviceWaitIdle(m_device);
+        vkResetDescriptorPool(m_device, m_frame_pools[0], 0);   // per-draw sets for this pass
+
+        VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cbai{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+        cbai.commandPool = m_command_pool; cbai.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY; cbai.commandBufferCount = 1;
+        VkCommandBuffer cmd; vkAllocateCommandBuffers(m_device, &cbai, &cmd);
+        VkCommandBufferBeginInfo bi{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO }; bi.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+        vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmd, &bi);
+
+        m_cmds.m_device = m_device; m_cmds.m_cmd = cmd;
+        m_cmds.m_swapchain_rp = m_swapchain_rp; m_cmds.m_swapchain_fb = VK_NULL_HANDLE; m_cmds.m_extent = m_extent;
+        m_cmds.m_frame_pool = m_frame_pools[0]; m_cmds.m_pipe = nullptr;
+        record(m_cmds);   // records its own off-screen render pass(es)
+
+        vkEndCommandBuffer(cmd);
+        VkSubmitInfo si{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO }; si.commandBufferCount = 1; si.pCommandBuffers = &cmd;
+        vkQueueSubmit(m_graphics_queue, 1, &si, VK_NULL_HANDLE);
+        vkQueueWaitIdle(m_graphics_queue);
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(m_device, m_command_pool, 1, &cmd);
+    }
+
+    auto VulkanDevice::read_render_target(RenderTarget* target, std::vector<uint8_t>& out) -> void
+    {
+        auto* rt = static_cast<VkRenderTargetR*>(target);
+        uint32_t w = (uint32_t)rt->m_w, h = (uint32_t)rt->m_h;
+        VkDeviceSize sz = (VkDeviceSize)w * h * 4;
+        out.resize(sz);
+
+        VkBuffer buf; VkDeviceMemory mem;
+        create_buffer_raw(sz, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,
+                          VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, buf, mem);
+
+        VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cbai{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+        cbai.commandPool = m_command_pool; cbai.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY; cbai.commandBufferCount = 1;
+        VkCommandBuffer cmd; vkAllocateCommandBuffers(m_device, &cbai, &cmd);
+        VkCommandBufferBeginInfo bi{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO }; bi.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+        vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmd, &bi);
+        // The target ended its render pass in SHADER_READ_ONLY; move it to TRANSFER_SRC to copy.
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier b{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+        b.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL; b.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL;
+        b.image = rt->m_image; b.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
+        b.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT; b.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &b);
+        VkBufferImageCopy copy{}; copy.imageSubresource = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 0, 1 }; copy.imageExtent = { w, h, 1 };
+        vkCmdCopyImageToBuffer(cmd, rt->m_image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, buf, 1, &copy);
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier b2 = b; b2.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL; b2.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+        b2.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT; b2.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &b2);
+        vkEndCommandBuffer(cmd);
+        VkSubmitInfo si{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO }; si.commandBufferCount = 1; si.pCommandBuffers = &cmd;
+        vkQueueSubmit(m_graphics_queue, 1, &si, VK_NULL_HANDLE); vkQueueWaitIdle(m_graphics_queue);
+
+        void* mp = nullptr; vkMapMemory(m_device, mem, 0, sz, 0, &mp);
+        std::memcpy(out.data(), mp, sz);   // RGBA8_UNORM, top-down (top-left origin)
+        vkUnmapMemory(m_device, mem);
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(m_device, m_command_pool, 1, &cmd);
+        vkDestroyBuffer(m_device, buf, nullptr); vkFreeMemory(m_device, mem, nullptr);
+    }
+
+    auto VulkanDevice::read_render_target_float(RenderTarget* target, std::vector<float>& out) -> void
+    {
+        auto* rt = static_cast<VkRenderTargetR*>(target);
+        uint32_t w = (uint32_t)rt->m_w, h = (uint32_t)rt->m_h;
+        out.resize((size_t)w * h * 4);
+        VkDeviceSize sz = (VkDeviceSize)out.size() * sizeof(float);
+
+        VkBuffer buf; VkDeviceMemory mem;
+        create_buffer_raw(sz, VK_BUFFER_USAGE_TRANSFER_DST_BIT,
+                          VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_VISIBLE_BIT | VK_MEMORY_PROPERTY_HOST_COHERENT_BIT, buf, mem);
+
+        VkCommandBufferAllocateInfo cbai{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_ALLOCATE_INFO };
+        cbai.commandPool = m_command_pool; cbai.level = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_LEVEL_PRIMARY; cbai.commandBufferCount = 1;
+        VkCommandBuffer cmd; vkAllocateCommandBuffers(m_device, &cbai, &cmd);
+        VkCommandBufferBeginInfo bi{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_COMMAND_BUFFER_BEGIN_INFO }; bi.flags = VK_COMMAND_BUFFER_USAGE_ONE_TIME_SUBMIT_BIT;
+        vkBeginCommandBuffer(cmd, &bi);
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier b{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_IMAGE_MEMORY_BARRIER };
+        b.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL; b.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL;
+        b.image = rt->m_image; b.subresourceRange = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 1, 0, 1 };
+        b.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT; b.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT;
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &b);
+        VkBufferImageCopy copy{}; copy.imageSubresource = { VK_IMAGE_ASPECT_COLOR_BIT, 0, 0, 1 }; copy.imageExtent = { w, h, 1 };
+        vkCmdCopyImageToBuffer(cmd, rt->m_image, VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL, buf, 1, &copy);
+        VkImageMemoryBarrier b2 = b; b2.oldLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_TRANSFER_SRC_OPTIMAL; b2.newLayout = VK_IMAGE_LAYOUT_SHADER_READ_ONLY_OPTIMAL;
+        b2.srcAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_TRANSFER_READ_BIT; b2.dstAccessMask = VK_ACCESS_SHADER_READ_BIT;
+        vkCmdPipelineBarrier(cmd, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_TRANSFER_BIT, VK_PIPELINE_STAGE_FRAGMENT_SHADER_BIT, 0, 0, nullptr, 0, nullptr, 1, &b2);
+        vkEndCommandBuffer(cmd);
+        VkSubmitInfo si{ VK_STRUCTURE_TYPE_SUBMIT_INFO }; si.commandBufferCount = 1; si.pCommandBuffers = &cmd;
+        vkQueueSubmit(m_graphics_queue, 1, &si, VK_NULL_HANDLE); vkQueueWaitIdle(m_graphics_queue);
+
+        void* mp = nullptr; vkMapMemory(m_device, mem, 0, sz, 0, &mp);
+        std::memcpy(out.data(), mp, sz);   // R32G32B32A32_SFLOAT, top-down
+        vkUnmapMemory(m_device, mem);
+        vkFreeCommandBuffers(m_device, m_command_pool, 1, &cmd);
+        vkDestroyBuffer(m_device, buf, nullptr); vkFreeMemory(m_device, mem, nullptr);
+    }
+
     auto VulkanDevice::init_imgui() -> void
     {
         VkDescriptorPoolSize pool_size{ VK_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE_COMBINED_IMAGE_SAMPLER, 1000 };