path: root/src/ui/ui_layer.cpp

#include "ui_layer.h"

#include "scene/scene.h"
#include "core/settings_manager.h"
#include "core/hdri_manager.h"
#include "rendering/render_api.h"

#include <imgui.h>
#include <imgui_internal.h>     // DockBuilder*
#include <ImGuizmo.h>
#include <glm/glm.hpp>
#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
#include <string>

namespace Donut
{
    // Panel window titles. These are the identity DockBuilder docks against, so
    // they must match the ImGui::Begin() titles exactly.
    static const char* kOutliner   = "Outliner";
    static const char* kProperties = "Properties";
    static const char* kBlackHole  = "Black Hole";
    static const char* kSettings   = "Settings";
    static const char* kExport     = "Export";
    static const char* kStats      = "Stats";

    // One-time ImGui theme: rounded, roomy, dark with a warm accretion-disk accent.
    static auto apply_donut_style() -> void
    {
        ImGuiStyle& s = ImGui::GetStyle();
        s.WindowRounding = 7.0f; s.ChildRounding = 5.0f; s.FrameRounding = 4.0f;
        s.GrabRounding = 4.0f; s.PopupRounding = 4.0f; s.ScrollbarRounding = 5.0f; s.TabRounding = 4.0f;
        s.WindowPadding = ImVec2(12, 12); s.FramePadding = ImVec2(9, 5);
        s.ItemSpacing = ImVec2(9, 8); s.ItemInnerSpacing = ImVec2(7, 5);
        s.WindowBorderSize = 0.0f; s.FrameBorderSize = 0.0f; s.WindowTitleAlign = ImVec2(0.02f, 0.5f);

        const ImVec4 amber   = ImVec4(0.98f, 0.62f, 0.20f, 1.00f);
        const ImVec4 amberHi = ImVec4(1.00f, 0.73f, 0.36f, 1.00f);
        ImVec4* c = s.Colors;
        c[ImGuiCol_WindowBg]        = ImVec4(0.07f, 0.08f, 0.10f, 0.97f);
        c[ImGuiCol_ChildBg]         = ImVec4(0.10f, 0.11f, 0.13f, 0.55f);
        c[ImGuiCol_PopupBg]         = ImVec4(0.09f, 0.10f, 0.12f, 0.98f);
        c[ImGuiCol_MenuBarBg]       = ImVec4(0.09f, 0.10f, 0.12f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_TitleBg]         = ImVec4(0.09f, 0.10f, 0.12f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_TitleBgActive]   = ImVec4(0.13f, 0.14f, 0.17f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_Text]            = ImVec4(0.90f, 0.91f, 0.93f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_TextDisabled]    = ImVec4(0.48f, 0.50f, 0.54f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_FrameBg]         = ImVec4(0.16f, 0.17f, 0.20f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_FrameBgHovered]  = ImVec4(0.22f, 0.24f, 0.28f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_FrameBgActive]   = ImVec4(0.26f, 0.28f, 0.33f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_Header]          = ImVec4(0.17f, 0.19f, 0.23f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_HeaderHovered]   = ImVec4(0.24f, 0.27f, 0.32f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_HeaderActive]    = ImVec4(0.28f, 0.31f, 0.37f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_Button]          = ImVec4(0.20f, 0.22f, 0.26f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_ButtonHovered]   = ImVec4(0.27f, 0.30f, 0.35f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_ButtonActive]    = amber;
        c[ImGuiCol_SliderGrab]      = amber;
        c[ImGuiCol_SliderGrabActive]= amberHi;
        c[ImGuiCol_CheckMark]       = amberHi;
        c[ImGuiCol_Tab]             = ImVec4(0.13f, 0.14f, 0.17f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_TabHovered]      = ImVec4(0.28f, 0.31f, 0.37f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_TabActive]       = ImVec4(0.22f, 0.24f, 0.28f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_Separator]       = ImVec4(0.20f, 0.22f, 0.26f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_ScrollbarGrab]   = ImVec4(0.24f, 0.26f, 0.30f, 1.00f);
        c[ImGuiCol_DockingPreview]  = ImVec4(0.98f, 0.62f, 0.20f, 0.55f);
        c[ImGuiCol_DockingEmptyBg]  = ImVec4(0.00f, 0.00f, 0.00f, 0.00f);   // pass-through
    }

    auto UILayer::draw(const UIContext& ctx) -> View
    {
        static bool styled = false;
        if (!styled) { apply_donut_style(); styled = true; }

        ImGuizmo::BeginFrame();   // the Properties panel draws the scene gizmo

        draw_menu_bar(ctx);

        // Full-viewport dock space with a pass-through centre: panels dock to the
        // edges while the render shows through the middle. Sits under the menu bar.
        // ImGui owns the id (stable per viewport) and persists the layout in imgui.ini.
        const ImGuiID dockspace_id = ImGui::DockSpaceOverViewport(
            0, ImGui::GetMainViewport(), ImGuiDockNodeFlags_PassthruCentralNode);

        // On the first frame, seed a default layout unless imgui.ini restored one
        // (a restored dock tree has splits/windows, so the root node isn't empty).
        if (m_first_frame)
        {
            m_first_frame = false;
            ImGuiDockNode* node = ImGui::DockBuilderGetNode(dockspace_id);
            if (node == nullptr || node->IsEmpty())
                m_rebuild_layout = true;
        }
        if (m_rebuild_layout)
        {
            build_layout(dockspace_id);
            m_rebuild_layout = false;
        }

        if (m_show_outliner)   panel_outliner(ctx);
        if (m_show_properties) panel_properties(ctx);
        if (m_show_black_hole) panel_black_hole(ctx);
        if (m_show_settings)   panel_settings(ctx);
        if (m_show_export)     panel_export(ctx);
        if (m_show_stats)      panel_stats(ctx);

        return m_mode == Mode::Scene ? View::Scene : View::BlackHole;
    }

    auto UILayer::draw_menu_bar(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (!ImGui::BeginMainMenuBar()) return;

        if (ImGui::BeginMenu("View"))
        {
            ImGui::TextDisabled("Centre viewport");
            ImGui::Separator();
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Scene",      nullptr, m_mode == Mode::Scene))       m_mode = Mode::Scene;
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Simulation", nullptr, m_mode == Mode::Simulation))  m_mode = Mode::Simulation;
            ImGui::EndMenu();
        }

        if (ImGui::BeginMenu("Window"))
        {
            ImGui::MenuItem(kOutliner,   nullptr, &m_show_outliner);
            ImGui::MenuItem(kProperties, nullptr, &m_show_properties);
            ImGui::MenuItem(kBlackHole,  nullptr, &m_show_black_hole);
            ImGui::MenuItem(kSettings,   nullptr, &m_show_settings);
            ImGui::MenuItem(kExport,     nullptr, &m_show_export);
            ImGui::MenuItem(kStats,      nullptr, &m_show_stats);
            ImGui::EndMenu();
        }

        if (ImGui::BeginMenu("Layout"))
        {
            ImGui::TextDisabled("Default layouts");
            ImGui::Separator();
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Simulation",    nullptr, m_layout == Layout::Simulation))   apply_layout(Layout::Simulation);
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Scene editing", nullptr, m_layout == Layout::SceneEditing))  apply_layout(Layout::SceneEditing);
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Export",        nullptr, m_layout == Layout::Export))        apply_layout(Layout::Export);
            ImGui::Separator();
            if (ImGui::MenuItem("Reset current layout")) m_rebuild_layout = true;
            ImGui::EndMenu();
        }

        // Right-aligned mode + FPS readout.
        char status[64];
        std::snprintf(status, sizeof(status), "%s   %.0f FPS",
                      m_mode == Mode::Scene ? "Scene" : "Simulation", ImGui::GetIO().Framerate);
        float tw = ImGui::CalcTextSize(status).x;
        ImGui::SameLine(ImGui::GetWindowWidth() - tw - 16.0f);
        ImGui::TextDisabled("%s", status);

        ImGui::EndMainMenuBar();
    }

    // Rebuild the dock tree for the current layout. Windows named but not currently
    // visible still get a dock home here, so toggling them on lands them sensibly.
    auto UILayer::build_layout(unsigned int dockspace_id) -> void
    {
        ImGui::DockBuilderRemoveNode(dockspace_id);
        // DockSpace is a private flag, PassthruCentralNode a public one; combine as
        // int to avoid the C++20 mixed-enum bitwise-or warning.
        ImGui::DockBuilderAddNode(dockspace_id,
            (int)ImGuiDockNodeFlags_DockSpace | (int)ImGuiDockNodeFlags_PassthruCentralNode);
        ImGui::DockBuilderSetNodeSize(dockspace_id, ImGui::GetMainViewport()->WorkSize);

        ImGuiID centre = dockspace_id;

        switch (m_layout)
        {
        case Layout::SceneEditing:
        {
            ImGuiID left = 0, left_bottom = 0, right = 0;
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(centre, ImGuiDir_Left,  0.24f, &left,  &centre);
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(left,   ImGuiDir_Down,  0.50f, &left_bottom, &left);
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(centre, ImGuiDir_Right, 0.24f, &right, &centre);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kOutliner,   left);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kProperties, left_bottom);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kBlackHole,  right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kSettings,   right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kExport,     right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kStats,      right);
            break;
        }
        case Layout::Export:
        {
            ImGuiID right = 0, right_bottom = 0;
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(centre, ImGuiDir_Right, 0.28f, &right, &centre);
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(right,  ImGuiDir_Down,  0.50f, &right_bottom, &right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kExport,     right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kOutliner,   right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kProperties, right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kBlackHole,  right_bottom);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kSettings,   right_bottom);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kStats,      right_bottom);
            break;
        }
        case Layout::Simulation:
        default:
        {
            ImGuiID right = 0, right_bottom = 0;
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(centre, ImGuiDir_Right, 0.24f, &right, &centre);
            ImGui::DockBuilderSplitNode(right,  ImGuiDir_Down,  0.30f, &right_bottom, &right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kBlackHole,  right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kSettings,   right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kExport,     right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kOutliner,   right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kProperties, right);
            ImGui::DockBuilderDockWindow(kStats,      right_bottom);
            break;
        }
        }

        ImGui::DockBuilderFinish(dockspace_id);
    }

    // Apply a preset: set the centre view, choose which panels are visible, and
    // request a dock-tree rebuild next frame.
    auto UILayer::apply_layout(Layout layout) -> void
    {
        m_layout = layout;
        m_rebuild_layout = true;
        switch (layout)
        {
        case Layout::SceneEditing:
            m_mode = Mode::Scene;
            m_show_outliner = true;  m_show_properties = true;
            m_show_black_hole = false; m_show_settings = false; m_show_export = false;
            m_show_stats = true;
            break;
        case Layout::Export:
            m_mode = Mode::Simulation;
            m_show_export = true; m_show_black_hole = true;
            m_show_outliner = false; m_show_properties = false; m_show_settings = false;
            m_show_stats = true;
            break;
        case Layout::Simulation:
        default:
            m_mode = Mode::Simulation;
            m_show_black_hole = true;
            m_show_outliner = false; m_show_properties = false;
            m_show_settings = false; m_show_export = false;
            m_show_stats = true;
            break;
        }
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_outliner(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kOutliner, &m_show_outliner))
        {
            Scene& sc = ctx.scene;
            auto& objs = sc.objects;
            if (sc.selected_object >= (int)objs.size()) sc.selected_object = (int)objs.size() - 1;

            if (ImGui::Button("Add sphere") && objs.size() < 64)
            {
                SceneObject o;
                o.position = glm::vec3(((int)objs.size() % 5) * 5.0f - 10.0f, 2.0f, ((int)objs.size() / 5) * 5.0f);
                o.radius   = 1.5f;
                o.color    = glm::vec3(0.35f + 0.12f * (objs.size() % 5), 0.55f, 0.9f - 0.12f * (objs.size() % 4));
                objs.push_back(o);
                sc.selected_object = (int)objs.size() - 1;
            }
            ImGui::SameLine();
            ImGui::BeginDisabled(objs.empty());
            if (ImGui::Button("Delete") && !objs.empty())
            {
                objs.erase(objs.begin() + sc.selected_object);
                if (sc.selected_object >= (int)objs.size()) sc.selected_object = (int)objs.size() - 1;
            }
            ImGui::EndDisabled();

            ImGui::SameLine();
            ImGui::TextDisabled("%d / 64", (int)objs.size());
            ImGui::Separator();

            ImGui::BeginChild("obj_list");
            for (int i = 0; i < (int)objs.size(); ++i)
            {
                std::string label = "Sphere " + std::to_string(i);
                if (ImGui::Selectable(label.c_str(), sc.selected_object == i)) sc.selected_object = i;
            }
            if (objs.empty()) ImGui::TextDisabled("No spheres. Add one above.");
            ImGui::EndChild();
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_properties(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kProperties, &m_show_properties))
        {
            Scene& sc = ctx.scene;
            auto& objs = sc.objects;
            if (objs.empty() || sc.selected_object < 0 || sc.selected_object >= (int)objs.size())
            {
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Select a sphere in the Outliner.");
            }
            else
            {
                SceneObject& o = objs[sc.selected_object];
                ImGui::Text("Sphere %d", sc.selected_object);
                ImGui::Separator();
                ImGui::DragFloat3("Position", &o.position.x, 0.1f);
                ImGui::DragFloat("Radius", &o.radius, 0.05f, 0.1f, 20.0f);
                ImGui::ColorEdit3("Color", &o.color.x);

                ImGui::Spacing();
                if (ImGui::RadioButton("Move",  m_gizmo_op == 0)) m_gizmo_op = 0;
                ImGui::SameLine();
                if (ImGui::RadioButton("Scale", m_gizmo_op == 1)) m_gizmo_op = 1;

                if (m_mode == Mode::Scene)
                {
                    // Viewport gizmo for the selected sphere, using the scene camera
                    // (its projection was set for this frame by the Application). Drawn
                    // into the background list so it sits over the render, under panels.
                    ImGuizmo::SetOrthographic(false);
                    ImGuizmo::SetDrawlist(ImGui::GetBackgroundDrawList());
                    ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
                    ImGuizmo::SetRect(0.0f, 0.0f, io.DisplaySize.x, io.DisplaySize.y);
                    glm::mat4 view = sc.scene_camera.get_view_matrix();
                    glm::mat4 proj = sc.scene_camera.get_projection_matrix();
                    glm::mat4 xform = glm::translate(glm::mat4(1.0f), o.position)
                                    * glm::scale(glm::mat4(1.0f), glm::vec3(o.radius));
                    ImGuizmo::OPERATION op = (m_gizmo_op == 1) ? ImGuizmo::SCALE : ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
                    if (ImGuizmo::Manipulate(&view[0][0], &proj[0][0], op, ImGuizmo::WORLD, &xform[0][0]))
                    {
                        float t[3], r[3], s[3];
                        ImGuizmo::DecomposeMatrixToComponents(&xform[0][0], t, r, s);
                        o.position = glm::vec3(t[0], t[1], t[2]);
                        o.radius   = std::max(0.05f, (s[0] + s[1] + s[2]) / 3.0f);
                    }
                    ImGui::TextDisabled("Drag the handles in the viewport.");
                }
                else
                {
                    ImGui::TextDisabled("Switch View to Scene to drag the gizmo.");
                }
            }
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_black_hole(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kBlackHole, &m_show_black_hole))
        {
            Scene& sc = ctx.scene;
            BlackHoleParams& bh = sc.black_hole;

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Camera", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                bool ff = sc.is_free_fly();
                if (ImGui::RadioButton("Orbital", !ff)) sc.set_free_fly(false);
                ImGui::SameLine();
                if (ImGui::RadioButton("Free-fly", ff)) sc.set_free_fly(true);
                ImGui::SameLine();
                if (ImGui::Button("Reset view")) sc.reset_sim_camera();
                ImGui::SliderFloat("FOV", &bh.fov_degrees, 20.0f, 90.0f, "%.0f\xc2\xb0");
                ImGui::TextDisabled(ff ? "WASD move | Q/E down-up | Shift boost | drag look"
                                       : "Drag to orbit | scroll to zoom");
            }

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Accretion disk", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                ImGui::SliderFloat("Temperature", &bh.temperature, 2000.0f, 15000.0f, "%.0f K");
                ImGui::SliderFloat("Brightness",  &bh.brightness, 0.0f, 3.0f, "%.2f");
                ImGui::SliderFloat("Inner radius", &bh.disk_inner_rs, 3.0f, 12.0f, "%.1f r_s");
                if (bh.disk_outer_rs < bh.disk_inner_rs + 0.5f) bh.disk_outer_rs = bh.disk_inner_rs + 0.5f;
                ImGui::SliderFloat("Outer radius", &bh.disk_outer_rs, bh.disk_inner_rs + 0.5f, 25.0f, "%.1f r_s");
                ImGui::SliderFloat("Turbulence",  &bh.turbulence, 0.0f, 2.0f, "%.2f");
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Inner edge is the ISCO (3 r_s). Novikov-Thorne profile.");
            }

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Quality"))
            {
                ImGui::SliderInt("Integration steps", &bh.quality_steps, 2000, 15000);
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Deeper lensing at higher cost. Settled frame is 4x supersampled.");
            }
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_settings(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kSettings, &m_show_settings))
        {
            auto& s = SettingsManager::get_settings();

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Display", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                const bool fs = ctx.actions.is_fullscreen();
                int cw = 0, ch = 0; ctx.actions.get_window_size(cw, ch);

                struct Res { const char* label; int w, h; };
                static const Res kRes[] = {
                    { "1280 x 720",  1280, 720 }, { "1600 x 900",  1600, 900 },
                    { "1920 x 1080", 1920, 1080 }, { "2560 x 1440", 2560, 1440 },
                };
                char cur_label[32]; std::snprintf(cur_label, sizeof(cur_label), "%d x %d", cw, ch);
                ImGui::BeginDisabled(fs);
                if (ImGui::BeginCombo("Resolution", cur_label))
                {
                    for (const auto& r : kRes)
                        if (ImGui::Selectable(r.label, cw == r.w && ch == r.h))
                            ctx.actions.set_resolution(r.w, r.h);
                    ImGui::EndCombo();
                }
                ImGui::EndDisabled();

                bool fs_v = fs;
                if (ImGui::Checkbox("Fullscreen", &fs_v)) ctx.actions.set_fullscreen(fs_v);

                if (ImGui::Checkbox("V-Sync", &s.graphics.v_sync_enabled))
                {
                    ctx.actions.set_vsync(s.graphics.v_sync_enabled);
                    SettingsManager::save_settings();
                }

                ImGui::BeginDisabled(s.graphics.v_sync_enabled);
                if (ImGui::SliderInt("Frame cap", &s.simulation.target_fps, 30, 240, "%d FPS"))
                    SettingsManager::save_settings();
                ImGui::EndDisabled();
                if (s.graphics.v_sync_enabled)
                    ImGui::TextDisabled("Frame cap applies only with V-Sync off.");

                if (ImGui::SliderFloat("UI scale", &m_ui_scale, 0.8f, 1.6f, "%.2fx"))
                    ctx.actions.set_ui_scale(m_ui_scale);
            }

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Renderer", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                const char* apis[] = { "OpenGL", "Vulkan" };
                int cur = (s.graphics.render_api == "Vulkan") ? 1 : 0;
                if (ImGui::Combo("Graphics API", &cur, apis, 2))
                {
                    s.graphics.render_api = apis[cur];
                    SettingsManager::save_settings();
                }
                const char* running = (RendererAPI::get_api() == RendererAPI::API::Vulkan) ? "Vulkan" : "OpenGL";
                if (s.graphics.render_api != running)
                    ImGui::TextColored(ImVec4(0.98f, 0.62f, 0.20f, 1.0f), "Restart to apply (%s running)", running);
                else
                    ImGui::TextDisabled("Active backend: %s (%s)", running, ctx.device_name.c_str());
            }

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Overlay", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                bool dirty = false;
                dirty |= ImGui::Checkbox("Show FPS",        &s.graphics.show_fps);
                dirty |= ImGui::Checkbox("Show frame time", &s.graphics.show_performance_metrics);
                if (dirty) SettingsManager::save_settings();
            }

            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Environment", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                auto& hdri = HDRIManager::get();
                std::string preview = hdri.get_hdri_name(ctx.scene.hdri_path);
                if (ImGui::BeginCombo("Starfield", preview.c_str()))
                {
                    for (const auto& path : hdri.get_available_hdri())
                    {
                        bool selected = (path == ctx.scene.hdri_path);
                        if (ImGui::Selectable(hdri.get_hdri_name(path).c_str(), selected))
                            ctx.scene.hdri_path = path;   // RenderPath rebuilds the cubemap next frame
                        if (selected) ImGui::SetItemDefaultFocus();
                    }
                    ImGui::EndCombo();
                }
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Switching rebuilds the cubemap (brief pause).");
            }
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_export(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kExport, &m_show_export))
        {
            ImGui::TextDisabled("Render the black hole + observables to disk.");
            ImGui::Spacing();
            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Channels", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                ImGui::Checkbox("Colour (tone-mapped)",  &m_exp_color);
                ImGui::Checkbox("Redshift (g)",          &m_exp_redshift);
                ImGui::Checkbox("Emission temperature",  &m_exp_temperature);
                ImGui::Checkbox("Impact parameter",      &m_exp_impact);
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Redshift & temperature are disk-only; impact is whole-frame.");
            }
            if (ImGui::CollapsingHeader("Output", ImGuiTreeNodeFlags_DefaultOpen))
            {
                ImGui::Combo("Resolution", &m_exp_resolution, "1280 x 720\0" "1920 x 1080\0" "2560 x 1440\0" "3840 x 2160\0");
                ImGui::Combo("Format",     &m_exp_format,     "Display image (PNG)\0" "Raw float image (PFM)\0" "Raw values (CSV)\0");
                if (m_exp_format == 0) ImGui::TextDisabled("Tone-mapped colour / false-coloured observables.");
                else                   ImGui::TextDisabled("Actual physical values: g, temperature (K), impact (r_s).");
            }

            ImGui::Spacing();
            const bool any = m_exp_color || m_exp_redshift || m_exp_temperature || m_exp_impact;
            ImGui::BeginDisabled(!any);
            if (ImGui::Button("Export frame", ImVec2(-1.0f, 0.0f)))
            {
                static const int dims[][2] = { {1280,720}, {1920,1080}, {2560,1440}, {3840,2160} };
                ExportConfig cfg;
                cfg.color = m_exp_color; cfg.redshift = m_exp_redshift;
                cfg.temperature = m_exp_temperature; cfg.impact = m_exp_impact;
                cfg.width = dims[m_exp_resolution][0]; cfg.height = dims[m_exp_resolution][1];
                cfg.format = static_cast<ExportFormat>(m_exp_format);
                m_exp_written = ctx.actions.export_frame(cfg);
                m_exp_reported = true;
            }
            ImGui::EndDisabled();

            if (m_exp_reported)
            {
                if (m_exp_written > 0)
                    ImGui::TextColored(ImVec4(0.55f, 0.85f, 0.45f, 1.0f), "Wrote %d file(s) to exports/", m_exp_written);
                else
                    ImGui::TextColored(ImVec4(0.95f, 0.45f, 0.35f, 1.0f), "Export failed (see log)");
            }
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }

    auto UILayer::panel_stats(const UIContext& ctx) -> void
    {
        if (ImGui::Begin(kStats, &m_show_stats))
        {
            ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
            ImGui::TextDisabled("%s", ctx.device_name.empty() ? "GPU" : ctx.device_name.c_str());
            const bool show_fps = SettingsManager::get_show_fps();
            const bool show_ms  = SettingsManager::get_show_performance_metrics();
            if (show_fps) ImGui::Text("%.0f FPS", io.Framerate);
            if (show_ms)
            {
                if (show_fps) ImGui::SameLine();
                ImGui::TextDisabled("%.1f ms/frame", io.Framerate > 0 ? 1000.0f / io.Framerate : 0.0f);
            }
            if (!show_fps && !show_ms)
                ImGui::TextDisabled("Enable FPS / frame time in Settings > Overlay.");
        }
        ImGui::End();
    }
}